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天然氣需求增加 沙特與阿布扎比組成了LNG聯盟

中國石化新聞網訊 據普氏能源資訊11月13日倫敦消息稱,隨著海灣地區最大的阿拉伯經濟體對天然氣的需求激增,沙特阿拉伯和阿布扎比同意探索液化天然氣的全球機遇。 國家控制的生產商沙特阿美公司和阿布扎比國家石油公司(ADNOC)本周表示,他們將在ADIPEC能源會議期間簽署框架協議后,就未來可能的天然氣和液化天然氣投資進行合作,并分享技術知識。 ADNOC首席執行官Sultan Al Jaber在達成協議后發表聲明說:“阿聯酋和沙特阿拉伯在共同的戰略利益基礎上建立了牢固的關系。ADNOC與沙特阿美公司之間加強合作將確保兩國的能源安全和長期經濟繁榮?!?盡管海灣地區僅次于沙特的第二大阿拉伯經濟體—阿聯酋擁有重要的上游天然氣資源并出口液化天然氣,但它仍依賴于通過Dolphin管道從卡塔爾進口的天然氣供應。然而,多哈陷入與海灣各國的激烈政治爭端中,這些國家對富含天然氣的酋長國進行了經濟抵制。盡管在整個抵制過程中天然氣持續流經Dolphin管道,但除非能夠找到解決爭端的政治辦法,否則從卡塔爾獲得額外供應以滿足不斷增長的需求的可能性不大。 為了滿足未來的需求,阿聯酋的七個酋長國中的一些國家現在正轉向進口液化天然氣。聯邦的第二大酋長國迪拜曾經是主要的天然氣生產商,它們正在其杰貝阿里接收終端接收液化天然氣貨物。與此同時,沙迦正在考慮建立一個離岸再氣化設施。 根據最新的BP統計報告,阿聯酋去年的天然氣儲量約為6萬億立方米,產量為604億立方米,其中大部分來自阿布扎比。 陳菲 摘譯自 普氏能源資訊 原文如下: Saudi Arabia, Abu Dhabi form LNG alliance as gas demand surges Saudi Arabia and Abu Dhabi have agreed to explore global opportunities in LNG as demand for gas in the Gulf’s largest Arab economies surges. State-controlled producers Saudi Aramco and Abu Dhabi National Oil Company (ADNOC) said this week they will work together on potential future gas and LNG investments and share technical knowledge after signing a framework agreement on the sidelines of the ADIPEC energy conference. “The UAE and the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia have a strong relationship built on shared strategic interests,” said Sultan Al Jaber, ADNOC’s CEO in a statement following the deal. “Increased cooperation between ADNOC and Saudi Aramco will ensure greater energy security and long-term economic prosperity for both nations.” Despite holding significant upstream gas resources and exporting LNG, the UAE – the Gulf’s second-largest Arab economy after Saudi – is dependent on supplies of natural gas imported from Qatar through the Dolphin pipeline. However, Doha is locked in a bitter political dispute with larger Gulf states who have imposed an economic boycott on the gas-rich sheikhdom. Although flows through Dolphin have continued throughout the boycott, the prospect of securing additional supplies from Qatar to meet growing demand are unlikely unless a political solution to the dispute can be found. To meet future demand some of the seven emirates in the UAE are now turning to LNG imports. Dubai – the federation’s second largest sheikhdom and once a major gas producer – is receiving LNG shipments at its Jebel Ali receiving terminal. Meanwhile, Sharjah is considering building an offshore regasification facility. The UAE holds around 6 trillion cubic meters of gas reserves produced 60.4 Bcm last year, mostly from Abu Dhabi, according to the latest BP Statistical Review.
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