石油圈中國石化新聞網訊 據休斯頓彭博社3月14日消息，?？松梨谟媱潓⒍B紀的石油開采成本降低到15美元/桶左右，這一水平僅見于中東的巨型油田。 “?？松你@井規模意味著它可以將成本分攤到如此大的作業上，以至于該盆地將與世界上幾乎任何地方都具有競爭力，”超級巨頭頁巖部門XTO能源總裁Staale Gjervik在接受采訪時說。 在休斯頓IHS Markit召開的塞拉韋克會議期間，他表示，開發、運營和土地收購成本將“在15美元/桶左右”。 頁巖革命使二疊紀成為世界上最大的頁巖氣田，產量超過400萬桶/天，幾乎相當于歐佩克第二大成員國伊拉克。但是快速的增長往往意味著生產商消耗現金流來再投資擴張，促使投資者呼吁他們在2019年更加關注回報。 ?？松媱澖衲暝诙B紀部署55個鉆井平臺，這是迄今為止最大的一個鉆井平臺，因為它的目標是到2024年將該地區的產量增加5倍，達到約100萬桶/天。它的戰略還包括建設自己的外送基礎設施，從分離罐到管道，甚至還加入了一個巨大的管道項目，以確保它的石油不會陷入曾使西德克薩斯州價格下跌的瓶頸。 胡晶晶摘譯自彭博社 原文如下 Exxon aims for $15/bbl costs in large Permian operation Exxon Mobil plans to reduce the cost of pumping oil in the Permian to about $15/bbl, a level only seen in the giant oil fields of the Middle East. The scale of Exxon’s drilling means that it can spread its costs over such a big operation that the basin will become competitive with almost anywhere in the world, Staale Gjervik, president of XTO Energy, the supermajor’s shale division, said in an interview. Development, operating and land acquisition costs will be “in and around $15/bbl,” he said on the sidelines of the CERAWeek Conference by IHS Markit in Houston. The shale revolution has made the Permian into the world’s largest shale field, with production topping 4 MMbpd, almost as much as Iraq, OPEC’s second-biggest member. But the rapid growth has often meant that producers burn cash flow to reinvest in the expansion, prompting investors to call on them to focus more on returns in 2019. Exxon plans to deploy 55 rigs in the Permian this year, by far the most of any driller, as it aims to increase output in the region fivefold to about 1 MMbpd by 2024. Its strategy also includes building its own takeaway infrastructure from separation tanks to pipelines, and it’s even joining a giant conduit project to make sure its oil doesn’t get stuck in bottlenecks that have depressed prices in West Texas.
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