中國石化新聞網訊 據PennEnergy網站5月19日休斯敦報道,歐佩克成員國去年獲得了大約4330億美元的凈石油出口收入,這是2004年以來的最低水平。 以實際美元計算,歐佩克去年的凈石油出口收入比2015年的5090億美元下降了15%。導致歐佩克成員國去年凈石油出口收入大幅下降的主要原因是平均年度原油價格下跌,而在較小程度上是由于歐佩克凈石油出口量的減少。 基于對全球油價的預測以及美國能源信息署(EIA)在5月短期能源展望報告中對歐佩克生產水平的預測,EIA預計歐佩克今年的凈石油出口收入將增加到5390億美元。 2018年,由于預測原油價格上漲以及歐佩克更高產量和出口量導致整體收益增加,歐佩克的凈石油出口收入預計將達到5950億美元。 李峻 編譯自 PennEnergy.com 原文如下: OPEC net oil revenues in 2016 were the lowest since 2004 Members of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) earned about $433 billion in net oil export revenues in 2016, the lowest since 2004. In real dollar terms, the 2016 revenue represents a 15% decline from the $509 billion earned in 2015, mainly because of the fall in average annual crude oil prices and, to a lesser extent, because of decreases in OPEC net oil exports. EIA projects that OPEC net oil export revenues will rise to about $539 billion dollars (nominal) in 2017, based on the forecast of global oil prices and OPEC production levels in EIA’s May 2017 Short-Term Energy Outlook (STEO).
For 2018, OPEC net oil export revenues are forecast to be $595 billion, with an increase in forecast crude oil prices and higher OPEC production and exports contributing to the rise in overall earnings.
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