中國石化新聞網訊 據路透社圣保羅報道,英國石油公司生物燃料首席執行長Mario Lindenhayn周三表示,巴西最新的生物燃料使用政策改善了乙醇生產的前景,應該會吸引對工廠的新投資。 Lindenhayn稱,巴西正在推進對這項政策的額外監管,該政策被稱為“RenovaBio”,預計將于2020年實施,他補充說,他沒有看到明年1月開始運作的當選總統Jair Bolsonaro的政府會設置障礙的跡象。 Lindenhayn在圣保羅的公司辦公室發表能源報告時告訴路透社:”巴西正在發出一個非常重要的信號,即他們是非常積極的,該國將創造一個穩定的監管環境,讓企業能夠投資?!?RenovaBio將授權燃料經銷商逐步增加其銷售的生物燃料數量。該計劃旨在到2030年將乙醇的使用量從目前的260億升提高一倍。該計劃還針對生物柴油等其他可再生能源的增加。 BP在巴西有三家乙醇工廠,每年壓榨1000萬噸甘蔗。去年,該公司與全球領先的乙醇銷售商巴西Copersucar公司組建了一家合資企業,共同運營位于圣保羅州保利尼亞的巴西最大的燃料終端之一。 Lindenhayn稱,該項目為巴西的工廠提供了一個機會,由于多年的低糖價格和長期的汽油補貼價格導致許多公司倒閉,這些工廠經歷了停滯。 “如果方案按計劃推進,將是一個很大的機會。他說:“目前沒有新的能源項目,而且該國是凈燃料進口國?!?在被問及英國石油公司是否有興趣通過收購增加乙醇產能時(因為有幾家金融困難的公司在巴西提供了一些資產),Lindenhayn表示:“我們會看到, 我們會考慮的”。 周三,巴西石油和燃料監管機構ANP在《官方公報》上公布了RenovaBio補充立法的另一部分,規定生物燃料公司必須獲得認證。 這樣一來,這些工廠將能夠發放和交易減排信用額度(CBios),即燃料分銷商可以購買的信用額度,以達到目標,以防它們出現問題,盡管僅限于燃料行業,但這將是巴西首個減排市場。 詹曉晶摘自路透社 原文如下: BP sees Brazil’s new biofuels policy boosting investment Brazil’s latest policy to boost biofuels use has improved the outlook for ethanol production and should attract new investment in plants, BP Plc’s chief executive for biofuels, Mario Lindenhayn, said on Wednesday. Brazil is advancing with additional regulation for the policy, called RenovaBio and expected to be enacted in 2020, Lindenhayn said, adding that he does not see signs that the government of President-elect Jair Bolsonaro, which kicks off in January, would put up obstacles. “We are very positive. This is a very important signal the country is giving, creating a stable regulatory environment that will allow companies to invest,” Lindenhayn told Reuters on the sidelines of an energy presentation at the company’s corporate office in Sao Paulo. RenovaBio will mandate fuel distributors to gradually increase the amount of biofuels they sell. The program aims to double the use of ethanol by 2030 from around 26 billion liters currently. The program also targets increases for other renewables such as biodiesel. BP has three ethanol mills in Brazil, crushing 10 million tonnes of sugar cane per year. It formed a venture last year with Brazil’s Copersucar, a leading global ethanol seller, to jointly operate one of the largest fuel terminals in the country located in Paulínia, in Sao Paulo state. Lindenhayn said the program provides an opportunity for mills in Brazil, which have experienced stagnation caused by years of low sugar prices and a long period of subsidized gasoline prices that led to the closure of many firms. “If the program advances as planned, it will be a large opportunity. There are no greenfield projects around, and the country is a net fuel importer,” he said. Asked if BP would be interested in increasing ethanol capacity via acquisitions, since there are several assets being offered in Brazil by companies with financial difficulties, Lindenhayn said: “We will see, we will consider.” On Wednesday, Brazilian oil and fuels regulator ANP published in the official gazette another part of RenovaBio complementary legislation, with rules for biofuel companies to obtain certification. With that, the plants will be able to issue and trade emissions reductions credits, called CBios, that fuel distributors could buy to comply with targets in case they fall short. It would be Brazil’s first emissions reductions market, although limited to the fuels industry. ?
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