石油圈中國石化新聞網訊 據ZAWYA網倫敦1月23日消息 國際能源署(IEA)負責人表示，盡管美國石油行業增長，沙特阿拉伯在未來幾年仍將是全球最大的石油出口國。 IEA執行主任Fatih Birol在達沃斯世界經濟論壇上表示，盡管全球能源行業正在迅速變化，沙特仍將是一個關鍵角色。 但他補充稱，不應像過去那樣低估美國頁巖氣行業的重要性。 “在未來許多年里，中東，尤其是沙特阿拉伯，仍將是最大的石油出口國，”他在瑞士一山莊舉行的全球政治和商業領袖年度會上對一個能源小組說。 沙特阿拉伯周一公布的官方數據顯示，該國11月原油日出口量從10月的770萬桶增至823.5萬桶。 “美國生產大量石油，但大部分時間他們在國內將其用于家庭用途。因此，即使美國現在是一個非常重要的石油生產國，但中東仍將是最大的石油出口國。 Birol稱:“但是今年，2019年讓我們再次特別關注美國的頁巖氣，因為我認為去年一些觀察人士做出了錯誤的假設并低估了美國頁巖氣的增長?！?美國頁巖油行業的巨大增長改變了美國的能源格局。直到上個月，美國在過去75年一直是石油凈進口國。 吳慧丹 摘譯自 ZAWYA 原文如下： Saudi Arabia to remain oil exporting kingpin says IEA boss Saudi Arabia will remain the largest global oil exporter for years to come despite the growth of the US oil sector, according to the chief of the International Energy Agency (IEA). IEA Executive Director Fatih Birol told the World Economic Forum in Davos that despite a rapidly changing global energy sector, the Kingdom would remain a key player. But he added that the importance of the US shale sector should not be underestimated as it had been in the past. “The Middle East and especially Saudi Arabia will remain the largest exporter of oil for many years to come,” he told an energy panel at the annual gathering of global political and business leaders in the Swiss mountain resort. Official data from Saudi Arabia released on Monday showed the Kingdom’s crude oil exports in November rose to 8.235 million bpd from 7.7 million in October. “The US produce a lot of oil but most of the time they use that at home for domestic purposes. So even though US is now a very important oil producer, the Middle East will remain the largest exporter of oil. “But for this year, 2019, let’s pay special attention to US shale once again because some of the observers last year I think made wrong assumptions and underestimated US shale growth,” said Birol. The huge growth of the US shale oil industry has transformed the energy landscape in the US, which until last month had been a net importer of oil for the last 75 years. ?
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