
LankoDeep 軟繩系統是石油行業與材料行業聯合合作的一次成功項目,該軟繩系統可以在超過3000米的水深處承受重載荷,可謂是深海服役設備的良伴。
軟繩系統是Lankhorst Ropes公司、Deep Trek公司與DSM Dyneema公司合作開發的。該繩索系統可以在超過3000m水深處承受重載荷,包含了Lankhorst Ropse公司的Lanko?深水繩索技術,DSM的Dyneema(高強度、高彈性的光纖)技術以及Deep Tek的主動升沉補償(AHC)滾筒絞車系統。
Lankhorst Ropes公司研發的Lanko?Deep AHC 是新型軟繩系統的有機組成部分,能夠在超過三公里的水深處承受高強度載荷。Lanko?deep 的成功研發得益于研發團隊的敬業奉獻以及與DSM Dyneema的精誠合作,該技術具有最佳的深水抗滑輪循環彎曲(CBOS)疲勞性能和承重特性,特別適用于深海服役的系統。
Lanko?Deep 技術的研發是基于Dyneema? DM20 XBO合成纖維長絲技術,并采用了繩索涂層專利技術,以保證其抗循環彎曲性能優異。Lankhorst Ropes 大型起重設備銷售經理Sérgio Leite 表示:“該新型繩索共由12股編成,每股又都是由三股繩構成,這種結構再于DM20 XBO涂層結合使用,可以幫助減少固定繩索時所需的拉力,以及繩索內部的發熱和摩擦。此外,運營商還可以對繩子進行檢查和維修,對于深水應用來說,毫無疑問,這是一項革新性的技術。”
軟繩系統中另一個重要組成部分是Deep Trek 的滾筒絞車,包括了多層V型繞線機。這項具有創新性設計的滾筒絞車系統可以安裝在海上起重機上,方便操作。
軟繩系統的設計和整合都是以功能性為導向進行的,所參考的基本標準原則來自DNV GL海上標準,DNV-OS-E407深水部署和回收系統,DNVGL技術資格推薦操作,DNV-RP-A203新技術資格認證程序。
新型的滾筒絞車設計允許軟繩在其上的繞線形式,保證了多層纖維繩索在絞車卷筒上處于承重狀態時不會有被切斷的風險。這一點已經得到了DNV-GL的認證,在空氣中可承受的有效轉矩100Te,3000米水深中可承受的有效轉矩110Te。在空氣和水中分別可承受165TE和275TE的性能更優的軟繩系統也正在開發中,不久即可面世。
銷售經理Sérgio Leite 表示:“Lankhorst Ropse擁有悠久繩索創新歷史,能夠在海洋勘探領域獲得創新獎對于Lankhorst來說是一項重大的成就。油氣行業對我們表示出了在鋼絲繩索的研發上進行深度合作的意愿,而我們當時最大的挑戰在于提供一種可以在超過3000米水深的環境中工作的合成繩索。”
與自重較大的鋼絲繩相比, Lanko?Deep的3股纖維繩結構自身即可浮在水面上,并可在負載能力和彎曲柔韌度之間實現最佳平衡。由于其交叉點數量達到最少,減少了內部摩擦的幾率,摩擦損壞幾率降低,繩索的開放式結構尤其便于拼接、截斷和修復。石油圈原創www.h29736.cn
除此之外,繩索所采用的特殊Dyneema纖維,可以減少固定繩索時所需的張力,以及內部的發熱和摩擦情況。
如需獲取關于該技術的更多資料,請聯系石油圈技術運營 驚蟄,QQ:2582825239。
來自/Lankhorst ropes ?譯者/周詩雨 ?編輯/Lemon
The Soft Rope System is a collaboration between Lankhorst Ropes, Deep Tek, and DSM Dyneema. It’s capable of handling heavy loads at water depths of well over 3,000m. The system comprises Lankhorst Ropes’ Lanko?Deep rope, DSM Dyneema, and an Active Heave Compensation (AHC) drum winch system from Deep Tek.
Lankhorst Ropes has announced Lanko?Deep AHC; the rope is an integral part of a new Soft Rope system capable of handling heavy loads at depths of well over three kilometres.
Through its dedicated research and development teams and co-operation with DSM Dyneema, Lankhorst has developed Lanko?deep AHC (Active Heave Compensation) rope, which incorporates fully optimised cyclic bending over sheave (CBOS) fatigue and load bearing characteristics for use in the deepwater deployment systems.
Lanko?Deep AHC is based on Dyneema? DM20 XBO synthetic filament optimised for cyclic bending with a proprietary rope coating technology.? “The new rope has 12 stranded braids where each strand is a three-strand rope,” explains Sérgio Leite, Sales Director, Heavy Lift, Lankhorst Ropes. “This construction, combined with the DM20’s XBO coating, helps reduce the tension required to bed-in the rope, as well as reducing internal heating and abrasion. In addition, the rope can be inspected and is also repairable, it is an innovative solution for deepwater deployment.”
The other element of the Soft Rope system is a Deep Tek Drum Winch with multi-layer chevron spooling. This revolutionary drum winch system can be installed in offshore cranes.
The design and integration of the Soft Rope system is entirely function-based, in accordance with the underlying principles of DNVGL Offshore standard, DNV-OS-E407, Underwater Deployment & Recovery Systems and DNVGL Recommended Practice for Technology Qualification, DNV-RP-A203, Qualification Procedures for New Technology.
The innovative patented drum winch design ensures a spooling pattern that allows multiple layers of fibre rope to be spooled onto a load bearing winch drum with no risk of cutting in. It is certified by DNV-GL at 110Te in air and 110Te at 3,000m water depth. Larger Soft Rope systems capable of handling 165Te and 275Te are in development.
The design and integration of the Soft Rope system is entirely function-based, in accordance with the underlying principles of DNVGL Offshore standard, DNV-OS-E407, Underwater Deployment & Recovery Systems and DNVGL Recommended Practice for Technology Qualification, DNV-RP-A203, Qualification Procedures for New Technology.
Sérgio Leite, Sales Director, Lankhorst Ropes Offshore commented “ Lankhorst Ropes has a long history of rope innovation. To be part of another award winning innovation is a great achievement for Lankhorst. As the Oil & Gas industry had shown the desire to work at greater depths than possible with steel wire ropes, the challenge was to provide a synthetic rope that could. Lankhorst’s Lanko?Deep AHC rope makes operating at over 3,000m possible”.
Lanko?Deep
The 3-strand fibre rope is neutrally buoyant in water compared with the far higher, self-weight of steel wire rope and provides the optimal balance of load-bearing capacity and flexibility of bending over sheave.
The innovative Lanko?Deep AHC design ensures the minimal number of cross-over points and thus reduces the opportunity for internal abrasion. The open structure of the rope makes it especially easy to splice, inspect and repair. In addition, the rope’s special Dyneema fibre grade reduces the tension required for bedding in the rope, as well as reducing internal heating and abrasion.
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- 畢業于中國石油大學(北京),化學工程與技術碩士,長期聚焦國內外石油行業前沿技術裝備信息,具有數十萬字技術文獻翻譯經驗。如需獲取更多技術資料,請聯系Demons(QQ2582825239;微信15810965891)